Dealing with Different Temperaments: Introverts and Extroverts

Sometimes it feels like there are as many different personalities at work as there are types of footwear.  With the types and uses of shoes skyrocketing, Jerry Seinfeld has a great joke that he now feels like he needs to buy shoes to be used only when he goes shoe shopping. 

Some communication experts call introversion and extroversion the North and South of Temperament.  Others are guilty of incorrectly stereotyping…thinking that extroverts are best in sales and introverts belong in accounting. 

Communication skills training experts tell us that divvying up personalities into these two camps alone grievously oversimplifies the situation. In fact, most people misunderstand what the extreme two styles actually represent. Those who tend toward introversion are not necessarily shy and reclusive; they are introverted because they replenish their energy when they are alone. Extroverts, on the other hand, gain energy from being with others; they prefer social gatherings to solitude. Far more of us share a mix of both tendencies on the North and South spectrum and would more accurately be known as “ambiverts” depending upon the situation.

What does this mean to those of us who need to communicate effectively in the corporate world? It means we need to take a closer look at those we work with and be more sensitive to what drives and motivates them. Give introverts time to observe, think, process and adjust to change and learn new skills. Give extroverts public praise and opportunities to explore; encourage their enthusiasm and respect their enthusiasm.

As a leader, if you want your message to be heard, you need to flex your style to your audience.